
The Basis of Glyphosate Resistance in Palmer Amaranth
Research, The Plant Cell, The Plant Cell: In a NutshellMolin et al. describe the sequence and gene organization of an extrachromosomal circular DNA element, the eccDNA replicon, that confers resistance to the herbicide glyphosate in amaranths. The Plant Cell (2020) https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.20.00099
By William Molin a and Christopher Saski b, a USDA-ARS,…

Recognizing Plant Physiology authors: Javier Brumos
Plant Physiology, Plant Physiology: Author ProfilesJavier Brumos, first author of Structure-function analysis of interallelic complementation in ROOTY transheterozygotes
Current Position: Research Scholar in the Alonso-Stepanova laboratory, Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, Program in Genetics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC,…

APC/CTE Shapes Rice Architecture from Top to Bottom
Research, The Plant Cell, The Plant Cell: In BriefGibberellins (GAs) and abscisic acid (ABA) affect plant development in an opposite manner. GA is generally considered a growth promoting hormone, whereas ABA signaling, triggered in response to stress, counteracts the GA effects and restricts growth under suboptimal conditions (Vanstraelen and Benkova,…

Role of DnaK-DnaJ proteins in PSII repair
Plant Physiology, Plant Physiology: News and Views, ResearchAnanya Mukherjee
ORCID ID: 0000-0003-1802-1806
[email protected]
University of Nebraska Lincoln
Lincoln, NE 68588
Climate change is expected to make drought far more severe and frequent for plants all over the world (Bartlett et al., 2016). Drought affects yield, growth, and development…

Y keep your X? Insights into the genetic basis of plant sex chromosome evolution
Research, The Plant Cell, The Plant Cell: In BriefContrary to animals, sex chromosomes in flowering plants (angiosperms) have evolved at least hundreds of times independently, providing an opportunity to unravel the mechanisms underlying their repeated evolution.
In the XY system, the Y chromosome dominantly confers male identity: XY individuals…

A Chloroplast tRNA-Modifying Enzyme Functions in Plant Development
Research, The Plant Cell, The Plant Cell: In a NutshellLiu, Ren et al. discover how a natural allele of tRNA-modifying GTPase gene PDD leads to pleiotropic developmental defects in rice. Plant Cell https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.19.00660.
By Hui Liu and Pingli Lu
Fudan University and Henan University
Background: Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are components…

On the Importance of Variation: A High-Resolution Map of Copy Number Variants in Arabidopsis
Research, The Plant Cell, The Plant Cell: In BriefLinking genotype to phenotype is a major challenge in plant biology. Phenotypic variation observed between individuals of a same plant species is the consequence of a vast array of genetic variation, including Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) and small or large structural variants including Copy…

From Fuzziness to Clarity: Regulation of DRP5B Ring Dynamics at the Chloroplast Division Site
Plant Physiology, Plant Physiology: News and Views, ResearchTianhu Sun
ORCID ID: 0000-0002-2513-1387
Plant Breeding and Genetics Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
[email protected]
Plant cells harbor a varying number of chloroplasts and chloroplasts multiply by division to maintain the continuity…

Seed-Specific Saponin Biosynthesis in Medicago
Research, The Plant Cell, The Plant Cell: In a NutshellRibeiro, Lacchini et al. discover a seed-specific transcription factor that helps determine the composition of the defense compounds saponins in developing Medicago truncatula seeds. Plant Cell https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.19.00609
By Elia Lacchini, Alain Goossens, and Jacob Pollier
VIB-UGent…
