Entries by Mary Williams

Recognizing Plant Cell first authors: Minna Koskela

Minna Koskela, first author of Chloroplast acetyltransferase NSI is required for state transitions in Arabidopsis thaliana Current Position: PhD student, Molecular Plant Biology, University of Turku Education: Master of Science, Biochemistry, University of Helsinki Non-scientific Interests: PC gaming, walks in nature Brief bio: Photosynthesis has fascinated me ever since I became a biochemistry student a […]

A pretty plant of summer produces a promising anti-diabetes compound

Discovery of the biosynthetic pathway of a plant metabolite lays the groundwork for its use as an anti-diabetes drug Roughly half of the western medicines used today were derived from naturally occurring plant metabolites. Plants produce over 200,000 of these specialized metabolites, but identifying medicinally useful ones is challenging, and obtaining sufficient quantities for human […]

Recognizing Plant Cell first authors: Sandra Irmisch

Sandra Irmisch, first author of Discovery of UDP-Glycosyltransferases and BAHD-Acyltransferases in the Biosynthesis of the Anti-Diabetic Plant Metabolite Montbretin A Current Position: Postdoctoral Fellow in the laboratory of Joerg Bohlmann, Michael Smith Laboratories, University of British Columbia, BC, Canada Education: PhD at the Max-Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, Department of Biochemistry, Jena, Germany; MSc in […]

Snapshot and summary from Turku (ICAR 2018)

29th International Conference on Arabidopsis Research Update: ICAR2018 is finished, we’re looking forward to ICAR2019 in Wuhan, China, and ICAR2020 in Seattle, USA. Suayib Üstün pulled together the data for the Twitter activity for #ICAR2018 – it’s interesting reading! As one person observed, you can see a clear pattern of circadian activity in the Tweets – see more […]

Recognizing Plant Physiology first authors: Sho Fujii

Sho Fujii, first author of Digalactosyldiacylglycerol is essential for organization of the membrane structure in etioplasts Current Position: Ph.D. student, Department of Life Sciences, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo Education: Short-term Scholar, University of Michigan (2018); MS of Arts, The University of Tokyo (2016); BS of Liberal Arts, The University […]

Advances in the analysis of the molecular mechanism of rice tiller angle regulation in genetic development

Source: Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology Date: 2018-06-22 【 Title : Xiaozhong University 】(Translated from the original Chinese by Google) The angle of tillering is the angle between the tiller and the main stem of the grass family and is closely related to the crop population. The analysis of the molecular mechanism of rice […]

Biogenesis of thylakoid assembly in 3D

During seedling greening, chloroplasts are formed from proplastids. Liang and Zhu et al. used a combination of 3D electron tomography of cryo-fixed Arabidopsis cotyledons at various times after illumination to track their development. The fine structure images, accompanied by transcriptomic analysis and immunogold labelling studies, provide a detailed picture of the developmental changes that occur […]

Synthesis and assembly of the PSII core subunits

Plants have many proteins found in the light-harvesting complex, whereas cyanobacteria have only the high-light-inducible proteins (Hlips).  One-helix proteins (OHPs) are the plant homologs of Hlips, but their precise functions have been unclear. Hey and Grimm used genetic and biochemical approaches to explore OHP function in Arabidopsis. The two Arabidopsis OHPs, OHP1 and OHP2, heterodimerize […]