The secret arsenal of phytopathogenic fungi
The Plant Cell: In a NutshellMartínez-Cruz et al. identify fungal effectors with chitinase activity, which suppress chitin-triggered immunity.
by Jesús Martínez-Cruza,b, Diego Romeroa,b, Jesús Hierrezueloa,b, Michael Thonc, Antonio de Vicentea,b and Alejandro Pérez-Garcíaa,b
aDepartamento de Microbiología, Facultad…
Highly Diverse Plant Immune Receptors Form a Species-wide Reservoir of New Recognition Specificities
The Plant Cell: In a NutshellPrigozhin and Krasileva identify highly variable NLR subfamilies responsible for the generation of new immune receptor specificities. The Plant Cell (2021)
By Daniil M. Prigozhin1 and Ksenia V. Krasileva2
1Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
2University of California Berkeley
Background:…
When fungi get ‘SCOOP’ed: MIK2 receptor kinase perceives SCOOP phytocytokines in Arabidopsis thaliana (Nature Comms)
Plant Science Research WeeklyPlant cells sense endogenous and exogenous molecules through proteins localized to the cell surface. While numerous ligands that mediate a variety of developmental and stress processes are known, cognate receptors for many ligands remain unidentified. Rhodes and colleagues have now shown the Arabidopsis…
Chromatin phosphoproteomics identifies an AT-hook motif protein involved in PAMP-triggered immunity (PNAS)
Plant Science Research WeeklyMitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are conserved protein kinases in eukaryotes that participate in signaling from cytoplasmic to chromatin events to allow transcription reprogramming. MAPKs play prominent roles at the chromatin level. Rayapuram et al. report a chromatin-associated phosphoproteome…
Exo70B2 functions as a exocyst subunit in secretion linked to immunity and autophagy (Plant Cell)
Plant Science Research WeeklyThe exocyst is a conserved protein complex that mediates tethering of secretory vesicle to the plasma membrane prior to SNARE-mediated membrane fusion. Exo70 is one of eight subunits and has expanded into 23 homologs in Arabidopsis. Brillada and Teh et al. identified Exo70B2 as a bona fide exocyst subunit…
The Complex Process of Plant Innate Immunity
Blog, Research, The Plant Cell, The Plant Cell: In a NutshellLiu et al. demonstrate that EIJ1 acts as a key repressor of plant immunity. Plant Cell. https://bit.ly/37MF1tg
By Hailun Liu, Yuge Li and Xingliang Hou, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Background: Plants have evolved a complicated network to modulate the immune response.…