
How plants and synthetic biology could help us fight diabetes
Plant Physiology, Plant Physiology: News and Views, ResearchDr. Raimund Nagel
Iowa State University
Plants produce a plethora of natural products that function as defensive compounds are frequently used by humans for medicinal purposes. A majority of these natural products, however, are either found in low concentrations, in slow growing plants, or are…

Recognizing Plant Physiology first authors: Dorota Kawa
Plant Physiology, Plant Physiology: Author ProfilesDorota Kawa, first author of SnRK2 protein kinases and mRNA decapping machinery control root development and response to salt
Current Position: Postdoctoral researcher, Plant Biology & Genome Center, University of California, Davis
Education: PhD University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands (2017);…

Illuminating photosynthesis in the mesophyll of diverse leaves
Plant Physiology, Plant Physiology: News and Views, ResearchMeisha Holloway-Phillips
Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Basel, Switzerland
m.holloway-phillips@unibas.ch
Since Terashima and Saeki (1983) demonstrated that light attenuation through the leaf was accompanied by spectral changes, there has been increasing interest in how light…

Recognizing Plant Physiology first authors: Elisa Dell'Aglio
Plant Physiology, Plant Physiology: Author ProfilesElisa Dell'Aglio, first author of Identification of the Arabidopsis calmodulin-dependent NAD+ kinase that sustains the elicitor-induced oxidative burst
Current Position: Research Assistant INSA-INRA Lyon (France)
Education: PhD in Plant Biochemistry
Non-scientific Interests: science journalism,…

Letter. The human health benefits from GM crops (Plant Biotech J)
Plant Science Research WeeklyIf you’ve ever spoken publicly about GM crops, you’ve probably heard people express concern about how eating GM crops might affect their health. Smyth lays out a positive case for the human health benefits of GM crops, which will be a useful resource for science communicators. Here he focuses on…

VP1 regulates intra-kernel protein reallocation (Plant Cell)
Plant Science Research WeeklyMaize kernels have a triploid endosperm and a diploid embryo. Storage reserves move from the endosperm to the embryo as it grows. Mutants have been identified with abnormal embryos but normal endosperms, although usually a defective endosperm prevents normal embryo formation. Here Zheng and Li et al.…

Arabidopsis PP6 phosphatases dephosphorylate PIF proteins to repress photomorphogenesis (PNAS)
Plant Science Research WeeklyIn the absence of light, plants undergo skotomorphogenesis, characterized by longer hypocotyls, closed and yellowish cotyledons, and apical hooks. in the presence of light, they undergo photomorphogenesis, with inhibited hypocotyl elongation, and open and expanded green cotyledons. Light also modulates…

An inducible genome editing system for plants (bioRxiv)
Plant Science Research WeeklyMultiple approaches like T-DNA insertion and small RNA- and CRISPR-Cas9 mediated gene silencing/knockdown are used to alter the expression of specific genes. This allows researchers to understand gene function during plant development or under any physiological condition. The most challenging task in…

Identification of calmodulin-dependent NAD+ kinase that sustains the elicitor-induced oxidative burst (Plant Phys)
Plant Science Research WeeklyWhen pathogens attack, one line of defense is the production of a burst of reactive oxygen species (ROS) which triggers additional defences. ROS is produced by the action of NADPH oxidases, which require NADPH as a substrate; NADPH is derived from NADP+, but where does this come from? Previous studies…
