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Aphid colonization on tansy influenced by emitted terpenes
Plant Science Research Weekly, Research0 Comments
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Tansy plants (Tanacetum vulgare L.) have diverse ethnobotanical uses including that of insect repellent, as a consequence of their production of volatile terpenes. Clancy et al. investigated the diversity of these emitted terpenes, and how they affect colonization by aphids and the ants that tend them…
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Domestication impacts on plant–herbivore interactions: a meta-analysis
Plant Science Research Weekly, ResearchIt is widely stated that domestication has contributed to a decrease in plant resistance to herbivory, but to what extent is this true? In a contribution to a special issue on “Human influences on evolution”, Whitehead et al. describe results of their meta-analysis. Although their data show a consistent…
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Review: Nuclear Ca2+ signaling in endosymbiosis
Plant Science Research Weekly, ResearchThe Common Symbiosis Signaling Pathway (CSSP) conveys the perception of endosymbionts (rhizobia or mycorrhizal fungi) at the plasma membrane to the nucleus to initiate transcriptional responses. Calcium oscillations are core to the CSSP, whether the endosymbiont is fungal or bacterial. Barker et al.…
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Review: Physics of pollinator attraction
Plant Science Research Weekly, ResearchFlowers use a variety of strategies to attract pollinators and ensure successful pollination, including color and scent. Moyroud and Glover review some of the less familiar strategies including physical alterations to reflected light. As one example, conical epidermal cells on snapdragon flower petals…
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Review: The Plant Microbiota: Systems-Level Insights and Perspectives ($)
Plant Science Research Weekly, ResearchTerrestrial plants are hosts to diverse types of microbes, predominantly bacteria, that affect plant health and growth in numerous ways. The major types of plant microbiota include plant pathogens, arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, endophytes (residing within plant tissues), epiphytes (residing on plant…
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Best of 2016: Top Topics in The Plant Cell journal
Blog, Research, Research Blog, The Plant CellWe’ve highlighted some of the Plant Cell papers that were widely shared, liked, blogged, retweeted and otherwise garnered high-levels of attention this year. Perhaps you can use some holiday-season quiet time to catch up on those you missed.
Reviews and Perspectives
Creating order from chaos: epigenome…
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Best of 2016: Top Topics in Plant Physiology jounal
Blog, Research, Research Blog
We’ve highlighted some of the Plant Physiology papers that were widely shared, liked, blogged, retweeted and otherwise garnered high-levels of attention this year. Perhaps you can use some of that holiday-season quiet time to catch up on those you missed.
The breakaway attention-getter from Plant…
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Plant farming by ants ($)
Plant Science Research Weekly, ResearchFarming mutualisms, in which an organism benefits from another to promote growth, have evolved in many lineages. In particular, symbioses between plants and ants are mostly defensive mutualisms. In this paper, Chomicki and Renner describe the obligate mutualism observed between epiphytes in the genus…
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Bacteria lower surface tension in pitcher plant traps, trapping prey more efficiently ($)
Plant Science Research Weekly, ResearchPitcher plants are carnivorous, similar to Venus fly traps. However, pitcher plants have fluid-filled modified leaves instead of the movable lobes found on Venus fly traps. The pitcher plant’s modified leaf contains bacteria-laden water that traps small insects, but how are the insects trapped…