HvCMF7 – a Key Switch of Chloroplast Differentiation in Barley
Li et al. identify the gene underlying the long-studied variegated albostrians mutant of barley. Plant Cell https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.19.00132
By Mingjiu Li, Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), Germany
Background: Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis, which…
Autophagy regulates lipid biosynthesis and turnover
Fan et al. explore the roles of autophagy in Arabidopsis lipid metabolism. Plant Cell https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.19.00170
By Jilian Fan, Linhui Yu and Changcheng Xu
Biology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory
Background: Autophagy is a self-eating process during which cytoplasmic materials…
How Plants Adapt to Different Temperatures
Méndez-Vigo et al. explore how plants from different world regions adapt to different temperature conditions. Plant Cell https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.18.00938.
By Belen Méndez-Vigo and Carlos Alonso-Blanco
Background: Plants adapt to seasonal and yearly fluctuations in ambient temperature…
A Glucose Transporter Promotes Stomatal Conductance and Photosynthesis
Hai Wang et al. identify a regulator of stomatal movement and photosynthesis. Plant Cell https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.18.00736
By Hai Wang, Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Background: Fixation of atmospheric CO2 through photosynthesis is crucial for the…
An RNA-chaperone-like Protein in Chloroplasts
Jiang et al. isolated a plastid-localized RNA-chaperone-like protein and investigated its function. Plant Cell https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.18.00946.
By Jingjing Jiang, Xin Chai, Nikolay Manavski, and Wei Chi
Background: RNA folding, which underlies the formation of RNA structure, is important…
An Electron Shuttle for Lignin Biosynthesis
Guo et al. uncover a unique electron donor protein for syringyl lignin biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana. The Plant Cell (2019). https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.18.00778
By Chang-Jun Liu
Background: Plants use sugar from photosynthesis as a carbon and energy source for their growth and development.…
MYB21 in Tomato: No Seeds Without Me
https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.18.00978
Schubert et al. identified a transcription factor that regulates ovule development in tomato.
By Ramona Schubert and Bettina Hause
Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, D06120 Halle/Salle, Germany
Background: The survival of most plant species depends…
High-temporal-resolution Transcriptome Landscape of Early Maize Seed Development
https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.18.00961
Yi et al. describe a high-temporal-resolution transcriptome landscape of early maize seed development.
By Fei Yi, Wei Gu, and Jinsheng Lai, State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology and National Maize Improvement Center, Department of Plant Genetics and…
Making longer rice grains, the brassinosteroid way
Gao et al. identified a key protein phosphatase regulator of brassinosteroid signalling that modulates grain length and plant architecture. https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.18.00836
By Ji Huang, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, College of Agriculture, Nanjing Agricultural…