Entries by Plant Cell

Unraveling cold tolerance in maize

Li et al. discover a cold-tolerance allele that was not selected during maize domestication.   Background: Cold stress is an important environmental factor that limits plant growth, development, and geographical distribution. Maize originated in Mexico and is sensitive to low temperatures. Cold stress not only inhibits the germination and seedling growth of maize, but it […]

A Nitrate Transporter 1/Peptide Transporter family sugar transporter is critical for grain filling

Yang et al. identify a maize Nitrate Transporter 1/Peptide Transporter family protein that functions as a sugar transporter in grain filling. By Bo Yang and Jinsheng Lai, State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry (SKLPPB) & National Maize Improvement Center, Department of Plant Genetics and Breeding, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China  Background: Grain […]

Two ABA-responsive transcription factors reset the requirement for vernalization by re-activating FLOWERING LOCUS C in embryos

Xu et al. identify two transcription factors that activate FLOWERING LOCUS C during embryogenesis, thus re-setting the requirement for vernalization. https://doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koac077  By Guokai Xu, Zeng Tao and Yuehui He Peking University Institute of Advanced Agricultural Sciences Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, School of Advanced Agriculture Sciences, Peking University Chinese Academy of Sciences Center for Excellence […]

Mitochondrial ROS promise broad-spectrum disease resistance

Yang et al. identify a connection between a mitochondrial RNA-processing factor and plant disease resistance. https://doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koac082 Yang Yang and Weixing Shan  State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas and College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China  Background: Diseases are major constraints for sustainable crop production. Phytophthora pathogens are notorious […]

A new link between light and brassinosteroid signaling

Cao et al. demonstrate that the photomorphogenic repressors BBX28 and BBX29 enhance brassinosteroid signaling to promote hypocotyl elongation and cotyledon closure.  By Jing Cao and Fang Lin  Background: Light signals and brassinosteroids (BRs) are external stimuli and internal cues, respectively, both of which play critical roles in a multitude of physiological responses throughout the plant […]

A spliceophilin helps Arabidopsis adapt to heat stress

Jo et al. uncover the role of a spliceosome component in removing retained introns in Arabidopsis in response to heat stress https://doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koac084  Background: Alternative splicing plays a key role in abiotic stress responses in plants, especially responses to heat stress. The spliceosome is a protein complex that functions in pre-mRNA splicing, leading to the formation […]

Getting in touch – when membranes meet

Krawczyk et al. describe a tethering complex that anchors a subset of lipid droplets to the plasma membrane during post-germinative seedling growth in Arabidopsis. https://doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koac095 By Hannah Elisa Krawczyk, Till Ischebeck Background: Germinating seeds are not yet able to produce energy from sunlight. Therefore, the energy and carbon required for seedling establishment has to be […]

Pre-mRNA retention in Cajal bodies as a mechanism of post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression during development

By Dariusz Jan Smoliński, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Poland Rudzka and colleagues characterize the retention of Sm pre-mRNAs that retain introns in Cajal bodies over the course of microsporocyte development in European larch (Larix decidua) Background: Reports in both animals and plants have recently revealed that a part of protein-coding transcripts might be retained in the […]

Keep your mouth open––the Xanthomonas effector XopS prevents stomatal closing to facilitate bacterial entry into leaves

By Margot Raffeiner and Frederik Börnke (Leibniz-Institute for Vegetable and Ornamental Crops) Background: Like other organisms, plants defend themselves against pathogens by activating immune responses. One of the first lines of plant immunity is to block the entry of bacteria into the leaf through pores in the leaf surface, called stomata. Stomata are essential to […]