Entries by Muhammad Khan

A novel micropeptide regulates kernel dehydration in maize through ethylene signaling

Kernel dehydration rate (KDR) is a critical factor affecting mechanized maize harvesting and kernel quality. Despite its agricultural importance, the molecular mechanisms regulating KDR remain unclear. Previous studies have identified several QTLs controlling KDR, but their functional characterization has been limited. Yu et al.  investigate the genetic regulation of KDR by focusing on qKDR1, a […]

ATP-citrate lyase B1 regulates pollen development in Arabidopsis

The genetic regulation of male fertility in Arabidopsis thaliana involves multiple factors, including ATP-Citrate Lyase (ACL), a key enzyme in cytoplasmic acetyl-CoA production. The thermosensitive male-sterile mutant reversible male sterile-2 (rvms-2) exhibits normal fertility at low temperatures but becomes male sterile at higher temperatures. This mutant shows defective exine formation and cytoplasmic leakage during pollen […]

A kinase fusion protein from Aegilops longissima confers resistance to wheat powdery mildew

The obligate biotrophic pathogen Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici (Bgt) is the cause of wheat powdery mildew, a foliar disease that results in significant yield loss in most wheat-growing regions across the globe. This research focuses on the identification and functional analysis of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm13, which was introgressed into wheat from […]